Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped with Lobatto Runge-Kutta Methods

The time step and number of time steps are those of this orbit, set in src/guiding-center-4d.jl; the toroidal momentum is shown alongside the energy, as the second invariant of the guiding centre dynamics.

LobattoIIIA(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIA(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIA(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIB(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIB(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIB(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIC(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIC(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIC(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIID(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIID(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIID(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIE(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIE(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIE(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIF(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIF(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIF(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIG(2)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIG(3)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped

LobattoIIIG(4)

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Guiding Center 4d Barely Trapped